Caixa Econômica Federal, as manager of the specific fund, plays a vital role in the financial viability of the program, while public schools have the direct responsibility of receiving and interacting with the benefiting students, monitoring attendance and supporting educational activities.
The law came into force on January 26, 2024, ten days after official publication.
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Bullying and cyberbullying in the Penal Code
Bullying - repeated acts of violence that occur in a school belize mobile database environment - and cyberbullying - repeated acts of violence over the internet, will now be understood as criminal practices.
The law
Law 14,811 of 2024 originated from Bill 4224/2021, authored by Congressman Osmar Terra (MDB-RS). Bullying and cyberbullying practices will be included in the Penal Code, transforming the actions into crimes provided for in the Child and Adolescent Statute (ECA) as heinous, as well as kidnapping and inducing suicide.
Why is it important?
By increasing the penalties for crimes against children and adolescents, the law represents an important measure for the protection and safety of young Brazilians. The inclusion of these violent practices, both in the school environment and on the internet, reflects the recognition of the seriousness of these behaviors and the need to repress and prevent such acts.
By including these acts in the list of heinous crimes, the law prevents the granting of benefits such as bail, pardon of sentence or provisional freedom, and promotes a more forceful response against violations perpetrated against young people in the country.
Which stakeholders are involved?
Ensuring the safety and well-being of children and adolescents in Brazil is a complex task that involves a network of stakeholders. The government, at its different levels, plays a fundamental role in creating and monitoring public policies aimed at children and adolescents, through structures such as the Unified Social Assistance System (SUAS). In addition, the Guardianship Councils act locally to protect the rights of these young people, while the Public Prosecutor's Office and the Judiciary guarantee legal defense and enforcement of the law.