Will robots replace lawyers? Research

[zakiyatasnim]

A lawyer's working day consists of studying cases, preparing documents and consulting. It is difficult to imagine that a robot can cope with such tasks. That is why law is considered one of the professions that is not threatened by the development of robotics and artificial intelligence. However, a recent experiment has shown that robots can take over some of the functions of a lawyer.



documents. It turned out that automation doesn't have to france number data be complete. It's enough to hand over some of the tasks to the program to completely change the work.

While this may be bad news for lawyers of the future, it is beneficial for their future clients, especially those who cannot afford legal representation.

Technology can be unpredictable
The research project, led by Elizabeth Tippett, an associate professor at Oregon State University, and Charlotte Alexander, an associate professor at Georgia State University, along with computer scientists and linguistics experts at the nonprofit MITRE , was not initially about automation. The researchers wanted to identify text features that characterize good and bad legal arguments.

First of all, scientists have encountered the fact that it is quite difficult to predict which tasks will be easy to automate. For example, it will be easy for a human to highlight quotes within a text. However, machine learning programs get lost in the punctuation marks inside and outside a quote.

This works just like a captcha: a human can easily spot a telephone pole, but a robot will be confused by the background noise in the image.

The shortest path
Once researchers figured out how to identify citations, they stumbled upon a methodology for automating legal research—one of the most complex and time-consuming aspects of legal practice.

MITRE researchers used a methodology called “graph analysis” to create visual networks of legal citations. The graph analysis was able to predict the outcome of a case on a brief argument based on how other arguments involving that particular citation performed.